See unpalatable on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "delicious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "insipid"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unpalatableness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unpalatably"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*un-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/un-#Proto-Germanic:_not"
],
[
"*un-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/un-#Proto-West_Germanic:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#Old_English:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#Middle_English:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English:_negative"
],
[
"*pleth₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pleth₂-"
],
[
"*pel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pel-#Proto-Indo-European:_fold"
],
[
"*pleh₂-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pleh₂-#Proto-Indo-European:_flat"
],
[
"palātum",
"palatum#Latin"
],
[
"palat",
"palat#Old_French"
],
[
"palate",
"palate#Middle_English"
],
[
"palate",
"palate#English"
],
[
"*-dʰlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dʰlom"
],
[
"*-ðlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ðlom"
],
[
"*-ðlis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ðlis#Proto-Italic:_est"
],
[
"-bilis",
"-bilis#Latin"
],
[
"-ābilis",
"-abilis#Latin:_est"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#Old_French:_est"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#Middle_English:_able_to"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#English"
],
[
"palatable",
"palatable#English"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English:_negative"
],
[
"palatable",
"palatable#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "un-<id:negative>",
"4": "palatable",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Germanic *un-\nProto-West Germanic *un-\nOld English un-\nMiddle English un-\nEnglish un-\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-osder.\nLatin palātumder.\nOld French palatbor.\nMiddle English palate\nEnglish palate\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlis\nLatin -bilis\nLatin -ābilis\nOld French -ablebor.\nMiddle English -able\nEnglish -able\nEnglish palatable\nEnglish unpalatable\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*un-\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*un-\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pleh₂-os\", \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"fold\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"palātum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"palat\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"palate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"palate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"able to\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-dʰlom\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ðlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ðlis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-bilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ābilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"palatable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"unpalatable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"unpalatable\">\nFrom un- + palatable.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Germanic *un-\nProto-West Germanic *un-\nOld English un-\nMiddle English un-\nEnglish un-\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-osder.\nLatin palātumder.\nOld French palatbor.\nMiddle English palate\nEnglish palate\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlis\nLatin -bilis\nLatin -ābilis\nOld French -ablebor.\nMiddle English -able\nEnglish -able\nEnglish palatable\nEnglish unpalatable\nFrom un- + palatable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more unpalatable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most unpalatable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "unpalatable (comparative more unpalatable, superlative most unpalatable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "gustable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unpleasant"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "bitter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unsweetened"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unsweet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "sour"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "inedible"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
113
]
],
"ref": "1905 January 12, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], The Scarlet Pimpernel, popular edition, London: Greening & Co., published 20 March 1912, →OCLC:",
"text": "In one corner of the room there was a huge hearth, over which hung a stock-pot, with a not altogether unpalatable odour of hot soup emanating therefrom.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
99,
110
]
],
"ref": "1905, Edith Wharton, The House of Mirth, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:",
"text": "She did not mean to pamper herself any longer, to go without food because her surroundings made it unpalatable.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
57
]
],
"ref": "2017 August 9, Mark Carnall, “Why do cephalopods produce ink? And what's ink made of, anyway?”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 15 Mar 2023:",
"text": "Experimentally, some ink has been shown to be unpalatable to fish (Wood et al. 2010) and observationally, ink can also function as an attractant to predators to give cephalopods a bit more time to escape.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unpleasant to the taste."
],
"id": "en-unpalatable-en-adj-kkA0P2~d",
"links": [
[
"Unpleasant",
"unpleasant#English"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tämheð",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "тәмһеҙ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "njasmáčny",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "нясма́чны"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "neapetiten",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "неапетитен"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "nánchī",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "難吃 /难吃"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nedobrý"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "onsmakelijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "pahanmakuinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "dégoutant"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "peu appétissant"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "geschmacklos"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "unappetitlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "rossz ízű"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "sgradevole"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "kōtuhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "amtgüj",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "амтгүй"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "niesmaczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nevkúsnyj",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "невку́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "desagradable"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "incomible"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "intragable"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "no paladeable"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "poco paladeable"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "nada paladeable"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "oaptitlig"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "nesmačnýj",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "несмачни́й"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 43 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with un- (negative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
47
]
],
"ref": "1876, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Conn.: The American Publishing Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "But enough of this. Homely truth is unpalatable.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
167,
178
]
],
"ref": "1895, Anthony Hope, Frivolous Cupid:",
"text": "\"This is very perplexing,\" said Duke Deodonato, and he knit his brows; for as he gazed upon the beauty of the damsel, it seemed to him a thing unnatural, undesirable, unpalatable, unpleasant, and unendurable, that she should wed Dr. Fusbius.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
60
]
],
"ref": "2003, Jack Shadoian, Dreams and Dead Ends: The American Gangster Film, page 196:",
"text": "A plain, seemingly graceless stylist, his rather unpalatable movies, full of rabid, sloggingly orchestrated physical pain and psychic damage, picture crime as a monstrous, miasmal evil, divesting it of any glamour it ever had.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
102
]
],
"ref": "2016 February 8, Marwan Bishara, “Why Obama fails the leadership test in the Middle East”, in Al Jazeera English, archived from the original on 20 Feb 2018:",
"text": "Their capacity for talking so much and saying so little is astonishing. Their verbosity is unpalatable.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unpleasant or disagreeable."
],
"id": "en-unpalatable-en-adj-nRMYPSI5",
"links": [
[
"Unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, by extension) Unpleasant or disagreeable."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "onaangenaam"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "désagréable"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "unangenehm"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "abstoßend"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "widerwärtig"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "distasteful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "ill-flavored"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "rough"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "mawkish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "undrinkable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "uneatable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unpalatable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unsavory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unstomachable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"tags": [
"childish"
],
"word": "yucky"
}
],
"word": "unpalatable"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*un-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/un-#Proto-Germanic:_not"
],
[
"*un-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/un-#Proto-West_Germanic:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#Old_English:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#Middle_English:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English:_negative"
],
[
"*pleth₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pleth₂-"
],
[
"*pel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pel-#Proto-Indo-European:_fold"
],
[
"*pleh₂-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pleh₂-#Proto-Indo-European:_flat"
],
[
"palātum",
"palatum#Latin"
],
[
"palat",
"palat#Old_French"
],
[
"palate",
"palate#Middle_English"
],
[
"palate",
"palate#English"
],
[
"*-dʰlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dʰlom"
],
[
"*-ðlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ðlom"
],
[
"*-ðlis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ðlis#Proto-Italic:_est"
],
[
"-bilis",
"-bilis#Latin"
],
[
"-ābilis",
"-abilis#Latin:_est"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#Old_French:_est"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#Middle_English:_able_to"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#English"
],
[
"palatable",
"palatable#English"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English:_negative"
],
[
"palatable",
"palatable#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "un-<id:negative>",
"4": "palatable",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Germanic *un-\nProto-West Germanic *un-\nOld English un-\nMiddle English un-\nEnglish un-\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-osder.\nLatin palātumder.\nOld French palatbor.\nMiddle English palate\nEnglish palate\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlis\nLatin -bilis\nLatin -ābilis\nOld French -ablebor.\nMiddle English -able\nEnglish -able\nEnglish palatable\nEnglish unpalatable\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*un-\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*un-\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pleh₂-os\", \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"fold\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"palātum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"palat\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"palate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"palate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"able to\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-dʰlom\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ðlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ðlis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-bilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ābilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"palatable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"unpalatable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"unpalatable\">\nFrom un- + palatable.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Germanic *un-\nProto-West Germanic *un-\nOld English un-\nMiddle English un-\nEnglish un-\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-osder.\nLatin palātumder.\nOld French palatbor.\nMiddle English palate\nEnglish palate\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlis\nLatin -bilis\nLatin -ābilis\nOld French -ablebor.\nMiddle English -able\nEnglish -able\nEnglish palatable\nEnglish unpalatable\nFrom un- + palatable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unpalatables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "unpalatable (plural unpalatables)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 28 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 43 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with un- (negative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Māori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 13 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
125,
137
]
],
"ref": "1934, Your Germs and Mine, page 295:",
"text": "In the severer cases of hookworm the patient sometimes has an appetite for soil, paper, hair, clay, chalk, starch, and other unpalatables.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
192,
204
]
],
"ref": "1990, Dido Davies, Andrew Davies, William Gerhardie: A Biography, page 164:",
"text": "His wife, a small woman who walked always on high heels, borrowed Gerhardie's primus stove several times a day to cook her husband gargantuan meals of cockles, mussels, snails, and other such unpalatables.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
103
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],
"ref": "2019, Paul Williams, Andreas Krebs, The Illusion of Invincibility:",
"text": "Denial and disbelief tend to be the default, not a pragmatic embracing of unthinkables and unpalatables. The way things have been is not the way they are and will soon be.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything distasteful."
],
"id": "en-unpalatable-en-noun-QFqtyDQz"
}
],
"word": "unpalatable"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "delicious"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "insipid"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (fold)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"English terms prefixed with un- (negative)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "unpalatableness"
},
{
"word": "unpalatably"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*un-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/un-#Proto-Germanic:_not"
],
[
"*un-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/un-#Proto-West_Germanic:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#Old_English:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#Middle_English:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English:_negative"
],
[
"*pleth₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pleth₂-"
],
[
"*pel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pel-#Proto-Indo-European:_fold"
],
[
"*pleh₂-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pleh₂-#Proto-Indo-European:_flat"
],
[
"palātum",
"palatum#Latin"
],
[
"palat",
"palat#Old_French"
],
[
"palate",
"palate#Middle_English"
],
[
"palate",
"palate#English"
],
[
"*-dʰlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dʰlom"
],
[
"*-ðlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ðlom"
],
[
"*-ðlis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ðlis#Proto-Italic:_est"
],
[
"-bilis",
"-bilis#Latin"
],
[
"-ābilis",
"-abilis#Latin:_est"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#Old_French:_est"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#Middle_English:_able_to"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#English"
],
[
"palatable",
"palatable#English"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English:_negative"
],
[
"palatable",
"palatable#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "un-<id:negative>",
"4": "palatable",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Germanic *un-\nProto-West Germanic *un-\nOld English un-\nMiddle English un-\nEnglish un-\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-osder.\nLatin palātumder.\nOld French palatbor.\nMiddle English palate\nEnglish palate\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlis\nLatin -bilis\nLatin -ābilis\nOld French -ablebor.\nMiddle English -able\nEnglish -able\nEnglish palatable\nEnglish unpalatable\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*un-\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*un-\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pleh₂-os\", \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"fold\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"palātum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"palat\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"palate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"palate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"able to\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-dʰlom\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ðlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ðlis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-bilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ābilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"palatable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"unpalatable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"unpalatable\">\nFrom un- + palatable.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Germanic *un-\nProto-West Germanic *un-\nOld English un-\nMiddle English un-\nEnglish un-\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-osder.\nLatin palātumder.\nOld French palatbor.\nMiddle English palate\nEnglish palate\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlis\nLatin -bilis\nLatin -ābilis\nOld French -ablebor.\nMiddle English -able\nEnglish -able\nEnglish palatable\nEnglish unpalatable\nFrom un- + palatable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more unpalatable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most unpalatable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "unpalatable (comparative more unpalatable, superlative most unpalatable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "gustable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unpleasant"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "bitter"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unsweetened"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unsweet"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "sour"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "inedible"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
102,
113
]
],
"ref": "1905 January 12, Baroness Orczy [i.e., Emma Orczy], The Scarlet Pimpernel, popular edition, London: Greening & Co., published 20 March 1912, →OCLC:",
"text": "In one corner of the room there was a huge hearth, over which hung a stock-pot, with a not altogether unpalatable odour of hot soup emanating therefrom.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
99,
110
]
],
"ref": "1905, Edith Wharton, The House of Mirth, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:",
"text": "She did not mean to pamper herself any longer, to go without food because her surroundings made it unpalatable.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
57
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],
"ref": "2017 August 9, Mark Carnall, “Why do cephalopods produce ink? And what's ink made of, anyway?”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 15 Mar 2023:",
"text": "Experimentally, some ink has been shown to be unpalatable to fish (Wood et al. 2010) and observationally, ink can also function as an attractant to predators to give cephalopods a bit more time to escape.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unpleasant to the taste."
],
"links": [
[
"Unpleasant",
"unpleasant#English"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
47
]
],
"ref": "1876, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Conn.: The American Publishing Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "But enough of this. Homely truth is unpalatable.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
167,
178
]
],
"ref": "1895, Anthony Hope, Frivolous Cupid:",
"text": "\"This is very perplexing,\" said Duke Deodonato, and he knit his brows; for as he gazed upon the beauty of the damsel, it seemed to him a thing unnatural, undesirable, unpalatable, unpleasant, and unendurable, that she should wed Dr. Fusbius.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
60
]
],
"ref": "2003, Jack Shadoian, Dreams and Dead Ends: The American Gangster Film, page 196:",
"text": "A plain, seemingly graceless stylist, his rather unpalatable movies, full of rabid, sloggingly orchestrated physical pain and psychic damage, picture crime as a monstrous, miasmal evil, divesting it of any glamour it ever had.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
102
]
],
"ref": "2016 February 8, Marwan Bishara, “Why Obama fails the leadership test in the Middle East”, in Al Jazeera English, archived from the original on 20 Feb 2018:",
"text": "Their capacity for talking so much and saying so little is astonishing. Their verbosity is unpalatable.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unpleasant or disagreeable."
],
"links": [
[
"Unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"disagreeable",
"disagreeable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, by extension) Unpleasant or disagreeable."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "distasteful"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "ill-flavored"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "rough"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "mawkish"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "undrinkable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "uneatable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unpalatable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unsavory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"word": "unstomachable"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:unpalatable",
"tags": [
"childish"
],
"word": "yucky"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"lang_code": "ba",
"roman": "tämheð",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "тәмһеҙ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "njasmáčny",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "нясма́чны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "neapetiten",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "неапетитен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "nánchī",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "難吃 /难吃"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nedobrý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "onsmakelijk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "pahanmakuinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "dégoutant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "peu appétissant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "geschmacklos"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "unappetitlich"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "rossz ízű"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "sgradevole"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "kōtuhi"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "amtgüj",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "амтгүй"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "niesmaczny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nevkúsnyj",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "невку́сный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "desagradable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "incomible"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "intragable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "no paladeable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "poco paladeable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "nada paladeable"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "oaptitlig"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "nesmačnýj",
"sense": "unpleasant to the taste",
"word": "несмачни́й"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "onaangenaam"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "désagréable"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "unangenehm"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "abstoßend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(by extension) unpleasant or disagreeable",
"word": "widerwärtig"
}
],
"word": "unpalatable"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (fold)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
"English terms prefixed with un- (negative)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*né",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/né#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*n̥-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/n̥-#Proto-Indo-European:_not"
],
[
"*un-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/un-#Proto-Germanic:_not"
],
[
"*un-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/un-#Proto-West_Germanic:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#Old_English:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#Middle_English:_not"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English:_negative"
],
[
"*pleth₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pleth₂-"
],
[
"*pel-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pel-#Proto-Indo-European:_fold"
],
[
"*pleh₂-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pleh₂-#Proto-Indo-European:_flat"
],
[
"palātum",
"palatum#Latin"
],
[
"palat",
"palat#Old_French"
],
[
"palate",
"palate#Middle_English"
],
[
"palate",
"palate#English"
],
[
"*-dʰlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-dʰlom"
],
[
"*-ðlom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ðlom"
],
[
"*-ðlis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ðlis#Proto-Italic:_est"
],
[
"-bilis",
"-bilis#Latin"
],
[
"-ābilis",
"-abilis#Latin:_est"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#Old_French:_est"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#Middle_English:_able_to"
],
[
"-able",
"-able#English"
],
[
"palatable",
"palatable#English"
],
[
"un-",
"un-#English:_negative"
],
[
"palatable",
"palatable#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "un-<id:negative>",
"4": "palatable",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Germanic *un-\nProto-West Germanic *un-\nOld English un-\nMiddle English un-\nEnglish un-\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-osder.\nLatin palātumder.\nOld French palatbor.\nMiddle English palate\nEnglish palate\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlis\nLatin -bilis\nLatin -ābilis\nOld French -ablebor.\nMiddle English -able\nEnglish -able\nEnglish palatable\nEnglish unpalatable\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*un-\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*un-\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"un-\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pleh₂-os\", \"id\" : \"flat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"fold\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pel-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pleh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"palātum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"palat\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"palate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"palate\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"able to\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"est\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-dʰlom\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ðlom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ðlis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-bilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ābilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-able\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"palatable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"unpalatable\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"unpalatable\">\nFrom un- + palatable.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *né\nProto-Indo-European *n̥-\nProto-Germanic *un-\nProto-West Germanic *un-\nOld English un-\nMiddle English un-\nEnglish un-\nProto-Indo-European *pleth₂-?\nProto-Indo-European *pel-?\nProto-Indo-European *pleh₂-osder.\nLatin palātumder.\nOld French palatbor.\nMiddle English palate\nEnglish palate\nProto-Indo-European *-dʰlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlom\nProto-Italic *-ðlis\nLatin -bilis\nLatin -ābilis\nOld French -ablebor.\nMiddle English -able\nEnglish -able\nEnglish palatable\nEnglish unpalatable\nFrom un- + palatable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unpalatables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "unpalatable (plural unpalatables)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
125,
137
]
],
"ref": "1934, Your Germs and Mine, page 295:",
"text": "In the severer cases of hookworm the patient sometimes has an appetite for soil, paper, hair, clay, chalk, starch, and other unpalatables.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
192,
204
]
],
"ref": "1990, Dido Davies, Andrew Davies, William Gerhardie: A Biography, page 164:",
"text": "His wife, a small woman who walked always on high heels, borrowed Gerhardie's primus stove several times a day to cook her husband gargantuan meals of cockles, mussels, snails, and other such unpalatables.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
103
]
],
"ref": "2019, Paul Williams, Andreas Krebs, The Illusion of Invincibility:",
"text": "Denial and disbelief tend to be the default, not a pragmatic embracing of unthinkables and unpalatables. The way things have been is not the way they are and will soon be.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything distasteful."
]
}
],
"word": "unpalatable"
}
Download raw JSONL data for unpalatable meaning in All languages combined (25.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.